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THE KINGS OF ATHENS
I. PRE-ERECHTHID KINGS:
Names of two kings are known from the period before the "historical" kings (and before the Great Flood), OGYGOS and AKTAIOS. The Atthidographer Hellanikos [Hellanikos of Lesbos FGrH #323 F10] apparently first brought them into the literature, though Philochoros [FGrH #328 F92] criticized his remarks by denying the existence of AKTAIOS.
II. THE ERECHTHID KINGS (KEKROPIDAI):
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KASTOR-EUSEBIOS |
MARMOR PARIUM |
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1. |
KEKROPS |
1556 |
1582/1 |
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2. |
KRANAOS |
1506 |
1531 |
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3. |
AMPHIKTYON |
1497 |
1522 |
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4. |
ERECHTHONIOS |
1487 |
1512 |
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5. |
PANDION |
1437 |
1462 |
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6. |
ERECHTHEUS |
1397 |
1422 |
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7. |
KEKROPS II |
1347 |
1372 |
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8. |
PANDION II |
1307 |
1332 |
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9. |
AIGEUS |
1282 |
1307 |
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10. |
THESEUS |
1234 |
1259 |
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11. |
MENESTHEUS |
1204 |
1229 |
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12. |
DEMOPHON |
1181 |
1207 |
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13. |
OXYNTES |
1147 |
1174 |
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14. |
APHEIDAS |
1135 |
1163 |
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15. |
THYMOITES |
1134 |
1162 |
II. THE MEDONTID KINGS (MELANTHIDAI, KODRIDAI):
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KASTOR-EUSEBIOS |
MARMOR PARIUM |
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a. |
MELANTHOS |
1126 |
1154 |
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b. |
KODROS |
1089 |
1117 |
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1. |
MEDON |
1068 |
1096 |
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2. |
AKASTOS |
1048 |
1076 |
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3. |
ARCHIPPOS |
1012 |
1040 |
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4. |
THERSIPPOS |
993 |
1021 |
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5. |
PHORBAS |
952 |
981 |
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6. |
MEGAKLES |
922 |
950 |
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7. |
DIOGNETOS |
892 |
922 |
|
8. |
PHEREKLES |
864 |
894 |
|
9. |
ARIPHRON |
845 |
875 |
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10. |
THESPIEUS |
825 |
844 |
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11. |
AGAMESTOR |
798 |
804 |
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12. |
AISCHYLOS |
778 |
777 |
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13. |
ALKMAION |
755 |
754 |
IV. THE DECENNIAL ARCHONS: (753/2–684/3)
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CHAROPS |
LEOKRATES |
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AISIMIDES |
APSANDROS |
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KLEIDIKOS |
ERYXIAS |
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HIPPOMENES |
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- Felix Jacoby, "Die Attische Königsliste," Klio 3 (1902) 406-439.
- G. de Sanctis, Atthis. Storia della repubblica Ateniese dalle origini alla età di Pericle 2 ed. (Torino: Bocca 1912) 3rd revised ed. by Silvio Accame (Firenze: "La Nuova Italia" 1975), 125-150.
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10/07/2003 |
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