History 270: The United States to 1865
Spring Semester 1999 - Dr. Thomas R. Maddux
Lecture Outline
The Origins of an American Disaster

  1. Conflicting views of Origins
    1. Handlin: Labor: Labor needs
    2. Degler: Prejudice
    3. Jordan: Mutually reinforcing
  2. English Views on Africans and Slavery
    1. English Views on Africans and Africa
      1. Blackness, "savage", religion, "apes of Africa", sexuality, blackness within, slavery in Africa
    2. Example of West Indies,Spain and Portuguese colonies
    3. Environment problem and labor needs
    4. Vulnerability of Africans
    5. Indians as slaves
  3. Slavery in New England
    1. Extent and economic
    2. Puritan viewws on slavery: just war or strangers in 1640s
  4. Slavery in Virginia, Maryland, South Carolina
    1. Three stages
      1. 1619-1640 -- small number, slave and servants
      2. 1640-1660 -- some hereditary slavery, some servants, some free, and gradual discrimination and debasement
      3. 1660-1700 -- laws on slavery and discrimination
    2. Interaction Anglos, Indians, Africans
    3. 1705 slave code to control, punish, transfer as property in an estate
    4. Rationale: Little rationale, Christianity not require freedom


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Updated: 21 Septemeber 1998 Constructed by: jjarvis@lrc.csun.edu