Math 340 Remarks and Hints Related to Homework Problems ___________________________________________________________________________ Below for the complement of an event A I will use A^c, and for the intersection of two events A and B I will either use AB or (A int B). ____________________________________________________________________________ (p.45, #3) Apply the def of conditional prob, namely, P(A|B) = P(AB) / P(B) ______________________________________________________________________________ (p.45, #5) Note here that there are two ways that a black ball can be drawn: Either urn 1 is selected and a black ball is drawn from it, or urn 2 is selected and a black ball is drawn from it. Now apply the Law of Total Probability. ______________________________________________________________________________ (p.45, #7) a. Recall the formula that we derived in class for P(A U B). b. Recall the def of independence for two events. ______________________________________________________________________________ (p.45, #9) Here first using words describe for yourself why A and B are not equivalent. You may want to think along the lines: What is the probability that a student selected belongs to high school (i) under scheme A; as opposed to the selection procedure of scheme B. ______________________________________________________________________________