History 305

Devine/Adams

Spring 2011

Tarzan of the Apes – Homework Assignment

 

In Tarzan of the Apes, Edgar Rice Burroughs imprints his generation’s beliefs about race and gender on the behavior of his characters. Based on your knowledge of late 19th-early 20th century racial and gender ideologies, rank the following characters on a 1-9 scale where 1 is the character Burroughs is most likely to present in a favorable light and 9 is the character he is least likely to present in a favorable light. After reading Tarzan, re-rank the characters citing evidence from the book to support your conclusions. The briefly explain why, in the historical context of 1914 America, readers might agree with your rankings of Burroughs’ characterizations.

 

Archimedes Q. Porter, an elderly white professor who values the superior power of intellect above all else.

 

Before reading:             After reading:

Evidence:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Jane Porter, daughter of Archimedes, a well-to-do Victorian lady with a strong sense of propriety.

 

Before reading:             After reading:

Evidence:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cecil Clayton, a young English lord and gentleman stranded on an African shore.

 

Before reading:             After reading:

Evidence:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mbonga, the chief of an African village.

 

Before reading:             After reading:

Evidence:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Esmaralda, Jane Porter’s black servant.

 

Before reading:             After reading:

Evidence:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Robert Canler, a successful American businessman who is to marry Jane Porter.

 

Before reading:             After reading:

Evidence:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Snipes, a sailor and mutineer of indeterminate racial background.

 

Before reading:             After reading:

Evidence:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Paul D’Arnot, a French gentleman who teaches Tarzan the ways of the civilized world.

 

Before reading:             After reading:

Evidence:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Kerchak, the brutal and heavy-handed leader of the apes.

 

Before reading:             After reading:

Evidence: