Geography 311

The Atmosphere


Objectives

  • To understand how the Earth and its atmosphere have evolved historically
  • To understand the structure and composition of the atmosphere
  • To understand contemporary environmental issues arising from atmospheric change

Fall 2008 Syllabus (MWF 9:00)

Fall 2008 Syllabus (MWF 10:00)

 

Watch these animations:

          Fun video of our place in the universe (Eric Idle)

          Earth’s place in universe (size of suns, planets)

          End of World

 

Recommended texts:

Earth Under Siege, R. P. Turco, © 1997 Oxford University Press, Inc. (Comprehensive coverage of entire course)

The Changing Earth, J. S. Monroe and R. Wicander, © 2006 Thomson Learning, Inc. (First part of course)

Meteorology Today, C. Donald Ahrens, © 2003 Brooks/Cole, a division of Thomson Learning, Inc. (Second half of course)

Understanding Weather and Climate, E. Aguado and J. E. Burt, © 2004 Pearson Education, Inc. (Second half of course)

+ any meteorology text used for Geography 103: Weather (Second half of course)

 

References (articles and links):

Big-Bang Theory of Universe

Evolution of the Universe (link to Scientific American article)

Evolution of the Earth (link to Scientific American article)

The Earth's Elements (link to Scientific American article)

Evolution of Life

The Origin of Life on Earth (link to Scientific American article)

Life in the Universe (link to Scientific American article)

The Evolution of Life on Earth (link to Scientific American article)

What Caused the Mass Extinction? (link to Scientific American article)

An Extraterrestrial Impact (link to Scientific American article)

A Volcanic Eruption? (link to Scientific American article)

Evolution of the Atmosphere

Greenland Ice Cores (link to Scientific American article)

An Ice Record of Greenhouse Gases (link to .pdf file)

Earth's Early Atmosphere (link to .pdf file)

Atmospheres of the Terrestrial Planets (link to .pdf file)

Global Carbon Dioxide Budget (link to .pdf file)

Climate History

What Drives Glacial Cycles (link to Scientific American article)

Chaotic Climate (link to Scientific American article)

Ozone Depletion

Ozone Depletion - Twenty Questions

Ozone Depletion - Summary

Air Pollution (and Inversion Layers)

Smog and Inversion Layers

 

Study Guides:

Summary I:  Composition and Structure, Energy Balance, Seasons and Climate

Global Warming:  Summary of Global Warming

Summary II:  Moisture, Stability, Precipitation and the Ozone Hole

Summary III:  Air pressure, Winds, Ocean Currents and El Nino

Summary IV:  Early History of the Solar System and the Earth

Summary V:  Climate Change

 

 

 

Air pollution and Inversion Layers

 

 

Taken from the summit of Josephine Peak in the Angeles National Forest on July 23, 2004 at 5:15 p.m. (Anna Huber)

 


Helen Cox, Jan. 24, 2003

last updated, Aug 4, 2008.