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a forum for anti-authoritarian political opinion, research
and humor
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ELECTRONIC TEXT-ONLY VERSION
October 15, 1996 published weekly #6
In this issue:
Campaign Economics 101: If The Econony's So Great, How
Come You're So Poor?
Debates Schmebates
Urban Betrayal
We Can Explain Everything
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Economics 101: A Campaign Guide
If The Economy Is In Such Great Shape, Why Am I So Poor?
An excerpt from the entirely mythical
Frequently Asked Questions section of the
Eat The State! Users' Guide To Life.
The conventional "booming economy" mantra of politicians and
pundits recycles even more often during campaign seasons.
Both "opposing" parties have agreed for months that the
economy is swell--even before last week's Census Bureau
stats showing real wages up and poverty rates down. Pundits
credit Clinton's re-election to people voting their swollen
pocketbooks. Why, then, are we so cranky? Struggling to make
ends meet? Why do so many of us feel ripped off? Why are we
so poor?
The politician/pundit consensus answer to this is simple:
it's your own damn fault. And maybe it is. Maybe you
are a fuckup. But probably you're not, and there
are a lot of other reasons. Here are some handy ones to clip
and use in your next real or imagined party conversation
with a dense relative or annoying yuppie...
1) The statistics used to "prove" universal
prosperity aren't relevant. Unemployment figures,
locally and nationally, are very low. So is inflation. Ergo,
the economy is good for everyone. And now the Census Bureau
says so, too.
Not quite. Inflation doesn't tell you what your labor's
worth. The level of real wages--what folks are earning,
adjusted for inflation--does. Real wages in the U.S. have
dropped in the last generation. More and more people are
earning salaries that can't support themselves or a family,
and more of each paycheck is withheld in taxes. More people
in this country would be below the poverty
line, except that for over twenty years government has
continually lowered the definition of poverty to mask the
trend.
While the real wage and poverty rate statistics released
last week are (if accurate) welcome, they hardly make a
trend. Long-term economic trends are measured not by the
shifts of a month or year within a longer cycle, but the
peaks (or valleys) of one cycle, compared with previous
ones, over a period of years.
The Census Bureau figures (released just before their boss's
re-election) are blips. Real wages, prior to this year,
declined for six straight years; the poverty rate figure was
the best in ten years. People in this country are worse off
than they were four years ago, or eight years ago, or twelve
or sixteen or twenty. That is still the long term trend, and
the policies producing it are being pursued more vigorously
than ever.
Unemployment figures are even more misleading. It's commonly
noted that they don't count people who've given up looking
for work; it's less commonly noted that they only count
people registered with the government as looking for work or
receiving unemployment benefits, which--along with most
every other type of benefit--not as many jobs offer any
more. And after a generation of official malice to the poor,
many folks needing work would rather search on their own
than risk the humiliation of government help.
More importantly, unemployment figures don't measure the
type of work people have. More people are
working less satisfying, less secure jobs for less money.
Not only are real wages down, but hours are reduced,
benefits like sick pay and health care are much harder to
get, and with temping and downsizing, job performance means
nothing. The unemployed are taking longer to find new jobs,
and on average the new jobs they find pay over 20% less.
When inflation is low, pay raises are lower, and few people
aren't jobless at one time or another, this means over time
almost everyone loses ground.
A temp agency is now the second largest employer in the U.S.
As one worker responded to a boast by Clinton, "Don't tell
me about the millions of new jobs created--I've got three of
them and I'm not all that impressed."
2) The economy is booming, but only
for a few. The most obvious point, so undeniable
it's even occasionally acknowledged in mainstream media. To
review the statistics:
1% of the U.S. owns 90% of the equity; the bottom 80% owns
less than 5%. Despite the populist rhetoric of capitalists
("through pension funds, Wall Street is owned by Main
Street"), 1% of the U.S. owns over 70% of stocks. The share
of overall wealth owned by the top 1% has risen in 20 years
from 21% to 43%. While real wages for the bottom 80% have
dropped 20% since 1973, real wages for the top 1% have
tripled. In the '70s the ratio of CEO salaries to worker
salaries in the U.S. was 40:1. Now it is 225:1. In the last
40 years the percentage of U.S. taxes paid by corporations
has dropped from 31% to 9%. Average hourly earnings are now
lower than they were in 1965; weekly earnings lower than in
1959. Median family income has fallen over 5% since 1989.
And on, and on, and on.
For people who don't trust statistics, review your own
lives. Fifteen years ago there were no "homeless" in this
country; the term was invented during the Reagan era when
the few hobos, transients, crazies and winos who lived on
the streets started being joined by large numbers of the
newly poorer. Most people can remember that, though the
media rarely does. Many people can remember a generation
ago, when two-income couples and individuals working two (or
more) jobs were a rarity. Now it's standard, and folks are
still worse off. A generation ago, middle class kids left
home after high school. Now it's unaffordable, as is
college. Decent-paying jobs are hard to find after graduate
school, let alone college. Once upon a time a decent-paying,
secure factory job could be had after high school. In big
cities, working class couples in their twenties once bought
new homes. Now middle class home ownership is a long-term
dream. And so on.
Twenty years ago, pre-global economy, the popular images
were of a prosperous America while flies, cows and the
destitute crowded Calcutta and famine ravaged China and
Ethiopia. The official mantra was to develop the third
world, so that it would be as prosperous as we were. Now,
the official mantra is that we have to be competitive in the
global economy--i.e., that we have to become as poor as they
are. The global economy is based on an "underdeveloped"
world model: a tiny elite owning almost everything, a small,
struggling middle class, and masses of poor kept in line
with brutal repression.
3) Consider the source. Economies are
complex; times are always better for some people (of any
income) and worse for others. For those large numbers of us
not prospering right now, the wisdom that the economy is
wondrous doesn't come from personal experience. It comes
from the visible signs of new corporate wealth in our midst
(e.g., Redmond), and from the corporations, officials, and
corporate-owned media who have huge vested interests in
making us believe.
Corporate media sells advertising; politicians sell their
own images; big business sells products. Few people buy when
they think they can't spare the money, or won't be able to
later. That's why business reports are so big on measures
like consumer confidence levels--especially now, in the
weeks before to those holiest of retail events, Christmas
and the Super Bowl.
Even more fundamentally, corporations, the economic elite,
and the governments they've bought aren't neutral players or
helpless observers in the economic process. Their goal is to
make even more money. In a time when the rich are getting
much, much richer and everyone else is getting poorer, the
conclusion is obvious and inescapable: their wealth is
coming out of our pockets.
This is where politics, policy-making, and the need to
assert our interests comes in. We're getting ripped off. All
that money being made in the stock markets and currency
speculation comes from somewhere. It's the money the rich
take from us, via the wealth transfer system known as
government, under the guise of "creating jobs." It is money
that would otherwise be spent on infrastructure, health
care, education, housing or food. It is theft.
Government, over the last fifteen years, has become more
powerful in the sense that it has increased its ability to
redistribute wealth. But rather than redistribute it more
equitably, government's primary function now--in the U.S.
and everywhere else--is to concentrate wealth in the hands
of folks who already have it, and to hell (or prison) with
everyone else. Hence we have deregulation of industry, a
more and more regressive tax system (particularly in
Washington State, with no income tax and high sales taxes),
far more money to corporate welfare and far less to human
needs.
Left-wingers are correct when they assert that the rich run
everything and we need better programs addressing
fundamental social needs. Right-wingers are correct when
they assert that we have an intrusive, socialistic
government that needs to be cut way back. We do have
socialism--for the rich. For the poor, the times are
increasingly Dickensian. Everyone in the middle is running
twice as hard to keep what little they have, battling
endlessly against a system designed to maximize the theft of
our time, energy, labor and money.
What we need are policies that redistribute wealth and
opportunity more equitably to everyone. Such policies aren't
going to happen unless we use our numbers and demand them.
The myth of the booming economy for all, and the victim-
blaming implicit for all who are being ripped off, are
extremely useful ways to distract, confuse and disempower
us. In essence, we are told to pay no attention to the
corporation behind the curtain. Don't worry, be happy. Buy
this. Your misery will be rewarded in the next life. New
world order, same old shit.
Why eat the state? Because we're hungry!
Debates Schmebates
After the first Clinton/Dole debate, the headlines in the
Times and P-I said it all. One screamed: "Dole Comes Out
Swinging." The other was something like: "Candidates Trade
Polite Views."
The two headline writers saw the same debate; they just
couldn't decide how to make it interesting enough to sell a
paper. Every Clinton/Dole/Gore/Kemp debate possesses the
inherent drama of a tube of toothpaste. Or a paid political
announcement.
In another commentary, NPR Senior Correspondent Daniel
Schorr noted that TV ratings for the first two debates were
down sharply from 1992. He blamed voter disinterest on the
media, saying that if they presented the race as closer,
more people would care. Yeah, right.
Here are two much more likely explanations, strangely
overlooked by NPR, for viewer disinterest in the debates:
1) An unprecedented number of voters are repulsed by both
major party candidates.
2) There's nothing to debate. The candidates espouse
virtually the same policies, because they are funded by
virtually the same interests--and in many cases the same
corporations. Clinton and Dole don't just like each other.
They are each other.
Daniel Schorr spent years during his network bureau time in
Moscow knowingly and repeatedly feeding CIA misinformation
to U.S. politicians and the public. Rather than ending his
career, those misdeeds serve as prime credentials for
"liberal" public radio.
Apparently Schorr is still in the business of exaggerating
the strength of a one-party superpower that suppresses
internal dissent. Sadly, so are virtually all of his
colleagues at NPR, PBS and all the other networks shilling
for the corporate state.
Urban Betrayal
People who have corks up their asses never have to worry
about finding a restroom in downtown Seattle.
Perhaps this explains the city's abrupt reversal of its
plans to fund the Urban Reststop, a hygiene center in the
former Glen Hotel at 3rd and Union that downtown social
service agencies spent three years planning. The goal--
shared by agencies, public health and homeless advocates,
and city officials--was to provide clean public restrooms,
showers, and other facilities for anyone, even the poor who
live there.
Instead, city was bribed. Mayor Norm Rice, who agreed in
1994 to fund the facility, was set to sign off on it
September 30 but at the last moment changed his mind.
Without consulting or negotiating with any of the sponsoring
agencies or community groups, Rice killed the project and
announced his decision was irrevocable.
The change of heart was apparently spurred by $350,000
raised by the Downtown Business Association to fund a plan
they like better: removing riff-raff from the downtown
retail core. The DBA plan will create two much smaller,
separate facilities, one for men and one for women (how
chaste!), located some ten blocks southeast and north of the
original site. Unless, of course, businesses in those areas
buy off the city in three more years, and the process starts
all over again. Meanwhile, that bladder's getting awful
full. Or people will keep peeing in alleys, a practice much
likelier to devalue property than the Urban Reststop.
The DBA plan has been ridiculed by everyone working on the
issue as unworkable and ineffective. The result--especially
with welfare and food stamp cuts likely to result soon in a
huge new wave of homelessness--will be a completely
unnecessary and cruel public health disaster. But the
homeless don't give gifts to the city, or campaign
contributions to officials, and once again Norm Rice has
demonstrated that money comes way, way before public good.
Of course, this is not just an issue that affects people
living in cardboard boxes. The few remaining public spaces
of any part of any large U.S. city resemble TV sitcom sets:
no bathrooms. Poor people--that is, people not working or
shopping--are not expected to have digestive systems. Or
perhaps they're not supposed to eat. Or exist. It's a sad
insight on just how hostile to simple human needs the modern
city is; and how greed, not common sense, calls the shots.
The Urban Reststop Advisory Committee still hopes to build
enough public outcry to reverse Rice's decision. Call City
Council members and the mayor's office. For more info from
URAC call Astrid Berg, 441-5100, or Ciro Viamontes at 443-
9935, ext. 107.
We Can Explain Everything
Raul Salinas, brother of disgraced Mexican ex-President
Carlos Salinas, added yet another chapter to the bizarre
saga of corruption in Mexican politics last week with the
discovery of a body buried at his ranch. The body is
believed to be that of a former governor of the state of
Guerrero who was suspected, along with Raul, of plotting the
assassination of the secretary general of Mexico's ruling
party, the PRI, in 1994. The conspirator vanished a few days
later. This, mind you, is the free, open democracy that the
U.S. continues to shovel money, guns, and sweatshop jobs
into, while decimating its local economy.
Raul has been in jail since early 1995. Murder is only one
of the charges he faces. Those charges include violation of
a law jurisdictions in the U.S. really ought to consider:
"inexplicible enrichment."
Nobody has had any difficulty explaining Raul Salinas'
exponential increase in net worth during his brother's term
in office (corruption and drug running, for starters),
except as a matter of karma. A similar legal interpretation
in this country could do wonders...and Bill Gates would only
be the first...
QUOTE OF THE WEEK
"I continue to believe in the quest to achieve...respect for
all Americans. I will not allow myself to be sidetracked
from this fight by legislation designed to cynically push
emotional buttons..." - Clintonoid Sen. Patty Murray, who
also voted to decimate welfare, in a letter to constituents
explaining why she voted to ban gay marriage.
RECLAIM OUR HISTORY
Oct. 15. 1966. Huey Newton and Bobby Seale form the Black
Panther Party for Self-Defense. Oakland, Calif. 1969: An
estimated two million or more in U.S. participate in the
first national moratorium against Vietnam War.
Oct. 16. 1859. Abolitionist leader John Brown leads an anti-
slavery raid on Harpers Ferry, Virginia, hoping to set off a
mass slave revolt throughout the South. He is later hanged
by the state of Virginia for his efforts.
Oct. 17. 1796. Canada passes Antislavery Act. 1988: 600
arrested at Pentagon in a blockade protesting U.S. war in
Central America.
Oct. 19. 1964. Seattle CORE announces campaign to boycott
downtown Seattle stores due to discriminatory hiring
practices.
Oct. 20. 1963. Between 3,000 and 5,000 rally at Seattle's
Garfield H.S. in support of an open housing ordinance for
the city.
ACTIVIST CALENDAR
Fri.-Sat. Oct. 18-19 SCCC, 1701 Broadway Room 3217-3219
Teach-in: Confronting Corporate Power, Creating Democracy.
Begins Fri. 6:30. 587-2916.
Sat. Oct. 19. 9:30-5:00 Direct Action Nonviolence Training,
sponsored by Nonviolent Action Community of Cascadia. $5-10,
noone turned away for lack of funds. Pre-register 547-0952.
Sun. Oct. 20. 3:00 PM, Elliot Bay Bookstore, 1st S. & S.
Main. Carmel Budiardjo, Indonesian Human Rights Activist,
sponsored by East Timor Action Network. 633-2836.
Mon. Oct. 21. 8:30 AM, Municipal Bldg., start of trial for
Muni 5 activists arrested last spring during city removal of
Municipal Bldg. homeless encampment.
Tue. Oct. 22. Noon, Westlake Park, Protest Against Corporate
Welfare with TV Nation's Michael Moore. Sponsored by Wash.
Free Press & various local groups. 324-1026.
For an excellent and much, much longer compilation of
upcoming and ongoing progressive events in Seattle, check
out Jean Buskin's Peace Calendar:
http://weber.u.washington.edu/~buskin or e-mail her at
bb369@scn.org.
The tiny print: EAT THE STATE! is a shamelessly biased
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imperialism, militarism, racism, sexism, heterosexism,
environmental destruction, television, and large ugly
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