1. Simplifying Radicals - The first type of radicals discussed in this course are square roots . Later methods for simplifying cube roots will be discussed. Often it is best to convert the radicand into prime factors when simplifying a radical :
2. Adding and subtracting
radicals - Please note that only similar radicals can be combined
when adding or subtracting terms involving radicals . Examples of similar
radicals include ,
,
.
Addition of these radicals is performed as follows :
+
+
=
The method is the same for subtraction:
-
=
The next example involves a mixture of similar and non- similar radicals :
+
+
+
=
+
3. Multiplying radicals
- Radicals are multiplied in the following way when they have the same
root:
For example
4. Division of radicals: When two radicals have the same root -
>>>>>Example :
5. Putting it all together:.................................
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