When you smoke, your body loses many essential vitamins and minerals. The more you smoke, the more nutrients your body loses. In order to replenish your body of the nutrients it lost when you were smoking, you need to make sure that you eat a healthy, well-balanced diet when you quit. Eating healthy will also help you keep your weight down when you quit smoking.
Below are some tips to help guide you as you learn to eat a well-balanced diet!
Food Guide Pyramid
3-5 Servings Daily
Vegetables
2-3 Servings Daily
Milk, Yogurt, Cheese
6-11 Servings Daily
Bread, Cereal, Rice, Pasta
(choose WHOLE GRAIN whenever possible)
2-4 Servings Daily
Fruits
Eat Sparingly
Sweets, Fats, Oils
2-3 Servings Daily
Meat, Fish, Beans, Eggs, Nuts
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What is a Serving?
|
1 cup milk | |
|
1 cup yogurt | |
1.5 ounces natural cheese (i.e. Cheddar) | |
2 ounces processed cheese (i.e. American |
|
2-3 ounces cooked lean meat, chicken or fish | |
1/2 cup cooked dry beans | |
2 tablespoons peanut butter | |
1 egg |
1 cup raw leafy vegetables | |
1/2 cup other raw or cooked vegetables | |
|
3/4 cup vegetable juice |
|
1 medium apple, banana, orange or pear | |
|
3/4 cup fruit juice | |
1/2 cup chopped, cooked or canned fruit |
(choose WHOLE GRAIN whenever possible)
|
A slice of bread | |
|
3/4 cup dry cereal | |
|
1/2 cup cooked cereal, pasta, or rice |
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Healthy Eating Tips:
1. Keep (low-fat, low-calorie) snacks handy, such as--
| Raw fresh vegetables | |
| Nuts and seeds (walnuts, sesame, peanuts, cashews, almond, pumpkin) | |
| Fresh and dried fruits | |
| Whole grain crackers, low-salt pretzels, bagels, granola, rice cakes |
2. Eat foods rich in Vitamins A, B-6, B-12, C, & E ...nicotine causes a deficiency!
| Vitamin A and C, helps the body fight infections and/or illnesses | |
| Vitamin B-6 helps the body break down fats and carbohydrates. | |
| Vitamin B-12 helps the nervous system work properly. | |
| Vitamin E acts as an antioxidant. It helps the body use oxygen better. |
3. Low-fat and low calorie meals
4. Limit alcohol and caffeine consumption... moderation is best!
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